An air fryer is a kitchen appliance that
cooks by circulating hot air around the food. A mechanical fan circulates the
hot air around the food at high speed, cooking the food and producing a crispy
layer thanks to the Maillard effect.
By circulating air up to 200 Celsius, this
appliance fries several foods like potato chips, chicken, fish or pastries and
it uses less oil than traditional fryer.
Most air fryers come with adjustable
temperature and timer knobs that allow for more precise cooking. Food is cooked
in the cooking basket that sits atop a drip tray.
Various brands of air fryers claim to save as
much as 80% cooking oil in comparison to traditional fryers. While most models
of air fryers require that the basket be periodically shaken to ensure even
cooking throughout, some models incorporate a food agitator that continuously
churns the food during the cooking process.
By using less oil to fry, air fryers become a
healthier alternative to traditionally deep fried foods which can increase the
risk of cardiovascular diseases, hypertension, diabetes, cancer and obesity.
Some people are concerned though that this healthier activity will have a
negative impact in the taste, looks and texture of their traditional recipes.
However, a study by professor Shaker, M. Arafat and published by the Journal of
Food and Nutrition Sciences show that french fries which were cooked using an
air fryer actually beat traditionally fried french fries in taste, color,
smell, crispness, hardness, oiliness and only were rated worse than traditional
fried french fries in appearance.
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